第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1　These are the motives for doing it.
A　reasons　　　　　　　 B　excuses
C　answers　　　　　　　 D　replies
2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.
A extends B stretches
C Broadens D bends
3 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
A error B puzzle
C attraction D contradiction
4　With immense relief I stopped running.
A　no　　　　　　　　　 B　little
C　scarce　　　　　　　　D　enormous
5　A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.
A　maintain　　　　　　　B　improve
C　preserve　　　　　　　D　protect
6　John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.
A　cooperating　　　　　 B　marrying
C　combining　　　　　　 D　arguing
7　He will consolidate his power.
A　strengthen　　　　　　B　win
C　abandon　　　　　　　 D　unite
8　Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.
A　solving　　　　　　　 B　exploring
C　settling　　　　　　 D　handling
9　Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.
A　removed　　　　　　　 B　cured
C　treated　　　　　　　 D　lessened
10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.
A　gone　　　　　　　　 B　derived
C　done　　　　　　　　 D　come
11　The food is insufficient for three people.
A　scarce　　　　　　　 B　short
C　marginal　　　　　　　D　inadequate
12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.
A die B disappear
C migrate D wanish
13 But ultimately he gave in.
A undoubtedly B certainly
C finally D necessarily
14 It is a complicated problem.
A　strange　　　　　　　 B　complex
C　difficult　　　　　　 D　unusual
15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.
A　evaluation　　　　　　B　production
C　efficiency　　　　　　D　publicity
【参考答案】
01. A　　02. C　　03. C　　04. D　　05. B
06. A　　07. A　　08. B　　09. D　　10. B
11. D　　12. A　　13. C　　14. B　　15. A

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6-12岁英语高频重点词汇，搞定小学英语全段考试

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