来源:新东方在线
发布时间:2016-04-22
词汇、短语、句子及语法是学好英语的基础和关键。大家在复习时候要注意点线面的复习策略,不断积累和提升。下面是新东方在线总结的近10年英语真题常见的222个短语,绝对干货,必须得看!抓进学起来吧!
1、abide by (=be faithfulto; obey) 忠于;遵守
2、be absent from… 缺席,不在
3、absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4、absorb (=take up theattention of) 吸引…的注意力(被动语态:be absorbed in 全神贯注于…)
近义词组: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; becentered on
5、(be) abundant in (berich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6、access (to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7、by accident (=bychance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外
Without accident (=safely) 安全地
8、of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地
9、in accord with 与…一致
out of one's accord with 同…、不一致
10、with one accord(=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
11、in accordance with(=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12、on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2)=at one's own risk 自行负责 3)=by oneself 依靠自己
on account 赊账;onaccount of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of account 有…重要性
13、take…into account(=consider) 把……考虑进去
14、give sb an accountof 说明,解释(理由)
15、account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明
16、on account of(=because of) 由于,因为
17、on no account (=in nocase, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18、accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb、 for sth、; blame sth、 on sb; complain about) 指控,控告
19、be accustomed to (=bein the habit of, be used to) 习惯于
20、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
21、act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22、adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23、adapt…(for) (=make sth suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24、in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之
25、in addition to (=aswell as, besides, other than) 除…外
26、adhere to (=abide by,conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion,belief) 粘附;坚持,遵循
27、adjacent (=next to,close to) 毗邻的,临近的
28、adjust(to) (=changeslightly) 调节;适应
29、admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 留…的可能,留有…的余地、
30、in advance (before intime) 预告,事先
31、to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
32、have an advantage over;胜过;have the advantage of;由于…处于有利条件;have the advantage of sb、 知道某人所不知道的事
33、take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
34、agree with 赞同(某人意见);agree to 同意
35、in agreement (with) 同意,一致
36、ahead of 在…之前,超前;ahead of time 提前
37、in the air 1)不肯定,不具体; 2)在谣传中
38、above all(=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的
39、in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计
40、after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎
41、allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到
42、amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于
43、answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责
44、answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合
45、be anxious about 为……焦急不安(也可用 anxious for)
46、apologize to sb for sth 为……向……道歉
47、appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb对某人有吸引力
48、apply to sb for sth 为……向……申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用
49、apply to 与……有关;适用
50、approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成
51、arise from (=becaused by ) 由……引起
52、arrange for sb./sth.to do sth 安排……做……
53、arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方)
54、be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth done) 以……为羞耻
55、assure sb of sth(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth) 向……保证,使……确信
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