decide – determine – make up one’s mind决定, 下决心

result – consequence – effect -- outcome 结果

effect – realize 实现

realize -- know – be aware of – be conscious of 意识到

think – guess – believe 认为

remember – memorize 记住

reason – cause -- motive (B级)原因

cause – bring about 造成

obtain – get – gain 得到

certain – some 某一个的

certain – sure – positive – doubtless 确定的

employ -- hire 雇佣

employ – use – utilize (A 级) -- harness (A 级)使用, 利用

scare – frighten 使害怕

quickly – fast 很快地

at stake -- in danger – in distress(B 级)处于危险之中

dangerous – hazardous (A 级) 危险的

danger – hazard(B 级) 危险

out of question – doubtless 毫无疑问的

out of the question – impossible – unlikely 不可能的

call for – ask – require – request -- demand – insist on要求

call off – cancel 取消

call sb. up – telephone sb. 给某人打电话

get up – arise 起床

raise – increase 增加

arrive at – reach – get to 到达

leave – depart ( B级) 离开

immediately – right away – at once 立刻

look for – seek for 寻找

look after – take care of – care for 照顾

look forward to – expect 盼望, 期待

look up to – respect 尊敬

lose – miss 丢失

offer – give 给与

discuss – debate – talk over 讨论

discussion – debate讨论

sympathize – feel sorry 感到同情

reject – refuse – decline – turn down 拒绝

though – although 尽管

beautiful – pretty – attractive – lovely -- handsome 美丽的

famous – noted –distinguished – celebrated 著名的

dim – faint 模糊的

complete – finish – accomplish -- fulfill 完成

dark – black 黑色的

darken – blacken 使变黑

adequate – enough –ample (A 级) –sufficient 充足的

mild – gentle 温柔的， 温和的

strange – odd – abnormal(B级)奇怪的

surprised – astonished – shocked 感到吃惊的

surprising – astonishing – shocking 令人吃惊的

proper – appropriate 适当的

suitable – fit 适合的

fit – healthy 健康的

finally – at last – in the end – eventually – ultimately (A 级) 最终的

put off – postpone – delay – defer (A级) 推迟

end – finish – stop –cease -- come to an end—terminated (A 级)停止

participate in – take part in – join in – be involved in 参加

now and then -- occasionally 偶尔

constantly – continuously – endlessly 不断地

criticize -- blame 批评

grasp – catch hold of 抓住

follow – understand – comprehend (A 级) 理解

take …into consideration – take …into account 把…考虑在内

recently – lately 最近

tolerate – bear – stand – put up with – endure 忍受

abandon – give up 放弃

rescue – save 拯救

convert – change 转变，兑换

change – alter – vary – modify(B级) 改变， 变化

increase – add to – enhance 增加

remedy(B级) – cure – treat 治疗

practically – almost 几乎

accidentally – by chance – by accident 偶然

sometimes – from time to time – at times 有时

ready – prepared 有准备的

get ready for – get prepared for 为…做好准备

ready – willing 乐意的

rarely – hardly – seldom 很少， 几乎不

usually – normally 通常地

normal – common – usual – average 通常的

suddenly – abruptly(A级) 突然地

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